"nosþyrel" meaning in Old English

See nosþyrel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈnosˌθy.rel/
Etymology: From nosu (“nose”) + þyrel (“hole”). Cognate with Old Frisian nosterle (“nostril”). Compare also Middle Low German noster, nüster (whence German Nüster), which is usually regarded as a different construct, however. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|nosu|þyrel|t1=nose|t2=hole}} nosu (“nose”) + þyrel (“hole”), {{cog|ofs|nosterle|t=nostril}} Old Frisian nosterle (“nostril”), {{noncog|gml|noster}} Middle Low German noster, {{noncog|de|Nüster}} German Nüster Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|nosþyrlu|||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=nosþyrel|sort=}} nosþyrel n (nominative plural nosþyrlu), {{ang-noun|n|nosþyrlu|head=nosþyrel}} nosþyrel n (nominative plural nosþyrlu) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|nosþyrl|nomsg=nosþyrel|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|nosþyrel|nosþyrlu|nosþyrel|nosþyrlu|nosþyrles|nosþyrla|nosþyrle|nosþyrlum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: nosþyrlu [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], nosþyrel [nominative, singular], nosþyrlu [nominative, plural], nosþyrel [accusative, singular], nosþyrlu [accusative, plural], nosþyrles [genitive, singular], nosþyrla [genitive, plural], nosþyrle [dative, singular], nosþyrlum [dative, plural]
  1. nostril Tags: neuter Synonyms: næsþyrel
    Sense id: en-nosþyrel-ang-noun--uNTk2pA Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nosþyrel meaning in Old English (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "nostrille"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: nostrille, nostrelle\nEnglish: nostril",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: nostrille, nostrelle\nEnglish: nostril"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "nosethirl"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: nosethirl, nosethrille, nosethurl, nosethrul, nosetherel, nosethrel, nosethorl, nosederl, nosetrel, nosesterl\nEnglish: nosethirl (archaic)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: nosethirl, nosethrille, nosethurl, nosethrul, nosetherel, nosethrel, nosethorl, nosederl, nosetrel, nosesterl\nEnglish: nosethirl (archaic)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nosu",
        "3": "þyrel",
        "t1": "nose",
        "t2": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "nosu (“nose”) + þyrel (“hole”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "nosterle",
        "t": "nostril"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian nosterle (“nostril”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "noster"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German noster",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nüster"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nüster",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nosu (“nose”) + þyrel (“hole”). Cognate with Old Frisian nosterle (“nostril”).\nCompare also Middle Low German noster, nüster (whence German Nüster), which is usually regarded as a different construct, however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nosþyrlu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "nosþyrlu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "nosþyrel",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nosþyrel n (nominative plural nosþyrlu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "nosþyrlu",
        "head": "nosþyrel"
      },
      "expansion": "nosþyrel n (nominative plural nosþyrlu)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nosþyrl",
        "nomsg": "nosþyrel",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nosþyrel",
        "2": "nosþyrlu",
        "3": "nosþyrel",
        "4": "nosþyrlu",
        "5": "nosþyrles",
        "6": "nosþyrla",
        "7": "nosþyrle",
        "8": "nosþyrlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "God gave us two eyes and two ears, two nostrils and two lips, two hands and two feet.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Preface to Genesis\"\nGod ġesċōp ūs twā ēagan and twā ēaran, twā nosþirlu and twēġen weoloras, twā handa and twēġen fēt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nostril"
      ],
      "id": "en-nosþyrel-ang-noun--uNTk2pA",
      "links": [
        [
          "nostril",
          "nostril"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "næsþyrel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnosˌθy.rel/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nosþyrel"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "nostrille"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: nostrille, nostrelle\nEnglish: nostril",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: nostrille, nostrelle\nEnglish: nostril"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "nosethirl"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: nosethirl, nosethrille, nosethurl, nosethrul, nosetherel, nosethrel, nosethorl, nosederl, nosetrel, nosesterl\nEnglish: nosethirl (archaic)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: nosethirl, nosethrille, nosethurl, nosethrul, nosetherel, nosethrel, nosethorl, nosederl, nosetrel, nosesterl\nEnglish: nosethirl (archaic)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nosu",
        "3": "þyrel",
        "t1": "nose",
        "t2": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "nosu (“nose”) + þyrel (“hole”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "nosterle",
        "t": "nostril"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian nosterle (“nostril”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "noster"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German noster",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nüster"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nüster",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nosu (“nose”) + þyrel (“hole”). Cognate with Old Frisian nosterle (“nostril”).\nCompare also Middle Low German noster, nüster (whence German Nüster), which is usually regarded as a different construct, however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nosþyrlu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosþyrlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "nosþyrlu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "nosþyrel",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nosþyrel n (nominative plural nosþyrlu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "nosþyrlu",
        "head": "nosþyrel"
      },
      "expansion": "nosþyrel n (nominative plural nosþyrlu)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nosþyrl",
        "nomsg": "nosþyrel",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nosþyrel",
        "2": "nosþyrlu",
        "3": "nosþyrel",
        "4": "nosþyrlu",
        "5": "nosþyrles",
        "6": "nosþyrla",
        "7": "nosþyrle",
        "8": "nosþyrlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Old English neuter nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "God gave us two eyes and two ears, two nostrils and two lips, two hands and two feet.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Preface to Genesis\"\nGod ġesċōp ūs twā ēagan and twā ēaran, twā nosþirlu and twēġen weoloras, twā handa and twēġen fēt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nostril"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nostril",
          "nostril"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnosˌθy.rel/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "næsþyrel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nosþyrel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.